| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts barque, bark |
| has gloss | eng: A barque, barc, or bark is a type of sailing vessel with three or more masts. |
| lexicalization | eng: bark |
| lexicalization | eng: Barques |
| lexicalization | eng: barque |
| subclass of | (noun) a vessel that is powered by the wind; often having several masts sailing ship, sailing vessel |
| has subclass | c/Barques of Australia |
| has subclass | c/United States Navy barques |
| has instance | e/Bengalee (ship) |
| has instance | e/Catharina, ship |
| has instance | e/Clio (barque) |
| has instance | e/Columbia (bark) |
| has instance | e/Duke of Roxburgh (ship) |
| has instance | e/James A. Garfield (ship) |
| has instance | e/Ocean Monarch (barque) |
| has instance | e/Prince George (ship) |
| has instance | e/Skjold (ship) |
| has instance | e/The Rescue of the Renown |
| has instance | e/pl/General Carleton |
| has instance | e/pl/Otago (bark) |
| has instance | e/pl/STS Lord Nelson |
| has instance | e/pl/Star of Poland |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Bark je naziv za jedrenjak s tri ili više jarbola. Krmeni jarbol ima uzdužno, a ostali jarboli križno jedrilje. |
| lexicalization | bos: Bark |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Барк е вид ветроходен кораб с три до пет мачти, прави ветрила на всички мачти, а на бизанмачтата - коси. Преобладават в световното корабоплаване през 19 век, когато са използвани като търговски кораби. |
| lexicalization | bul: барк |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Bark byl poslední typ velké obchodní plachetnice, se třemi až čtyřmi stěžni. |
| lexicalization | ces: bark |
| lexicalization | ces: bárka |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Mae barc yn llong hwylio sydd a thri neu fwy o fastiau, gydar hwyliau ar y mast cefn yn rhedeg ar hyd y llong (fore-and-aft rig) tra maer hwyliau ar y mastiau eraill yn rhedeg yn groes i'r llong (square rig). |
| lexicalization | cym: barc |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En bark er i skibsterminologi betegnelsen for et tre-, fire- eller femmastet fartøj, hvor de to, tre eller fire forreste master er fuldriggede og fører råsejl, og den sidste mast, mesanmasten, altid kun gaffelsejl. |
| lexicalization | dan: bark |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Bark ist ein Segelschiffstyp mit ursprünglich drei, in Weiterentwicklungen auch vier bis fünf Masten, der an den vorderen Masten Rahsegel trägt, am letzten Mast dagegen Gaffelsegel. Die Bark war in der zweiten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts als Hochseefrachtschiff weit verbreitet. Dieser Segelschiffstyp hatte im Vergleich zu Vollschiffen ein deutlich günstigeres Verhältnis zwischen Segelfläche und damit Geschwindigkeit einerseits und der zur sicheren Bedienung notwendigen Crewstärke andererseits. |
| lexicalization | deu: bark |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Barke |
| lexicalization | deu: Bark |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Barko estas surakva veturilo pli malgranda ol ŝipo kaj pli granda ol boato. |
| lexicalization | epo: Barko |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Parklaev (hollandi keeles bark) on 3–5-mastiline purjelaev, millel on raapurjed kõigis ülelejäänud mastides peale besaanmasti (viimane mast), kus on kahvelpuri ehk pikipurjed. |
| lexicalization | est: parklaev |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Parkki on 3–5-mastoinen purjealus, jossa kaikissa muissa paitsi takimmaisessa mastossa on täystakila eli raaka- ja haruspurjeet. Takimmaisessa mastossa on vain kahvelipurje. Parkit olivat suurikokoisia rahtilaivoja: jopa 3 000—4 000 brt. |
| lexicalization | fin: parkki |
| lexicalization | fin: pursi |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: venho |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un trois-mâts barque est un navire à voile de trois-mâts dont le mât de misaine (à lavant) et le grand mât (au centre) sont gréés en voiles carrées. Sur le mât dartimon (à l'arrière), une brigantine à corne et un flèche sont gréés. |
| lexicalization | fra: Trois mats barque |
| lexicalization | fra: Trois-mats barque |
| lexicalization | fra: Trois-mâts barque |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: Tha bàrc na sheòrsa bhàta. Tha i beag agus coltach ri eathar, neo bàta mòr trì-chrannach. |
| lexicalization | gla: Barc |
| lexicalization | gla: Bàrc |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Bark (engleski Barque) je naziv za jedrenjak s tri ili više jarbola. Krmeni jarbol ima uzdužno, a ostali jarboli križno jedrilje. |
| lexicalization | hbs: Bark |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: եռակայմ առագաստանավ |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Barkskip eða barkur er stórt seglskip, yfirleitt með þrjú möstur: messansiglu (afturmastur), stórsiglu og framsiglu, auk þess að vera með bugspjót og fokkur. Tvær fremri siglurnar eru með rásegl en messansiglan er með gaffalsegl (messansegl). |
| lexicalization | isl: barkskip |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il brigantino a palo è un veliero di medie dimensioni che trovò larga diffusione tra il XVI e il XVIII secolo, ed era leggermente più grande e maneggevole del brigantino, grazie alla presenza di un altro albero e un altro sistema di vele. Presenta infatti tre alberi: quelli di trinchetto e maestra montati con vele quadre, quello di mezzana a vele auriche; presenta inoltre il bompresso. Veniva largamente utilizzato per scopi commerciali ma, grazie alla sua manovrabilità ed alle sue potenzialità, poteva facilmente essere equipaggiato in modo tale da poter scortare convogli commerciali difendendoli dai frequenti attacchi pirati. |
| lexicalization | ita: brigantino a palo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: バーク（）は、帆船の1種である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: バーク |
| Georgian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kat: ბარკა |
| lexicalization | kat: ორჩხომელი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 나무껍질 |
| Kölsch | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ksh: Bark |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een bark is de naam van een zeilschip met daarop minimaal drie masten. |
| lexicalization | nld: bark |
| lexicalization | nld: zeilboot |
| lexicalization | nld: zeilbootje |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: :For andre tydingar av ordet bark, sjå bark (fleirtyding). ---- |
| lexicalization | nno: bark |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Bark er et seilskip med minst tre master, hvor de fremste er skværriggede mens den akterste masten har mesanseil. |
| lexicalization | nor: Barkskip |
| lexicalization | nor: bark |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Bark – żaglowiec co najmniej trzymasztowy (rzadziej z większą liczbą masztów), niosący na wszystkich masztach (prócz ostatniego) ożaglowanie rejowe, a na ostatnim ożaglowanie skośne gaflowe lub (rzadziej) bermudzkie. |
| lexicalization | pol: Barki |
| lexicalization | pol: bark |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: barka |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Барк — большое парусное судно с прямыми парусами на всех мачтах, кроме кормовой (бизань-мачты), несущей косое парусное вооружение. Иными словами, все мачты барка, за исключением последней, из поперечного рангоута имеют только реи, тогда как последняя мачта рей не имеет. Число мачт барка — три и более (двухмачтовые парусники подобного вооружения называются бригантинами). |
| lexicalization | rus: барк |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Bark bol posledný typ veľkej obchodnej plachetnice. Mal 3 až 4 sťažne. Vznikol na prelome 19. a 20. storočia, keď klipery už prehrávali hospodársku vojnu s parníkmi. Aby mohli súťažiť s parníkmi, museli mať barky väčšiu nosnosť a priestornosť ako klipery. |
| lexicalization | slk: bark |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: bricbarca |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: velero de cuatro mástiles |
| lexicalization | spa: velero de tres mástiles |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Barkskepp, Bark, är ett tre- eller flermastat fartyg vars aktersta mast, mesanmasten, är gaffelriggad och resten av masterna råriggade. I olikhet med de övriga två eller flera masterna saknar denna dessutom märs och har endast salning. På mesanmasten förs ett gaffelsegel, kallat mesan, och ovanför detta ett s.k. gaffeltoppsegel, som löper på mesanstången (mastens förlängning) och halas ut på gaffeln. På större barkskepp är mesanseglet ofta delat, och en mindre gaffel finns då ungefär mitt på undermasten. För övrigt är ett barkskepp tacklat som ett "fullriggat" skepp eller en fregatt. |
| lexicalization | swe: barkskepp |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: yelkenli gemi |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: barka |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: барк |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Barque |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 196px-Sail plan barque.png |
| media:img | Alex von Humboldt (ship).jpg |
| media:img | Alexander von Humboldt ship all sails.jpg |
| media:img | Bark 1uf.JPG |
| media:img | Bark.svg |
| media:img | Barkskibs staende rigning2.png |
| media:img | Bundesarchiv DVM 10 Bild-23-63-03, Segelschulschiff "Gorch Fock".jpg |
| media:img | Elissa-ship.jpg |
| media:img | Endeavour replica in Cooktown harbour.jpg |
| media:img | France II. (Schiff).jpg |
| media:img | Gorch FockI in Stralsund.jpg |
| media:img | Hatshepsut barque - 83d40m - Punt expedition - Karnak.JPG |
| media:img | Krusenstern.wmt.jpg |
| media:img | Moshulu at philadelphia.jpg |
| media:img | Ne sagres 03.JPG |
| media:img | Ne sagres.jpg |
| media:img | Potosi-01.jpg |
| media:img | Rigging-barque.svg |
| media:img | Sail plan barque.svg |
| media:img | Sedov 2.JPG |
| media:img | Viermastbark Pamir.jpg |
| media:img | Крузенштерн 1.JPG |
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