| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home) governess |
| has gloss | eng: :The term Governess can also be applied to a female Governor. |
| has gloss | eng: A governess is a lady who works for a family, teaching the children in their home. She is not like a nanny who looks after them all day, dressing them etc. The governess's job is to be their teacher. She saw to their discipline and early education. Often girls received all their education from their governess (or sometimes a tutor), though boys usually went away to boarding school before their teen years, and then some went on to college. |
| lexicalization | eng: governess |
| subclass of | (noun) a person whose occupation is teaching teacher, instructor |
| has subclass | c/Governesses |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Guvernantka, zastarale guvernanta, dříve gouvernante [guvernant] (z lat. gubernare = vést, řídit, srovnej gubernátor, guvernér) byla vychovatelka dětí v bohatších rodinách. |
| lexicalization | ces: Guvernantka |
| lexicalization | ces: guvernantka |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: vychovatelka |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: mu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 姥 |
| lexicalization | cmn: bao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 媬 |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Guvernante (af fransk: gouvernante, af at styre) er en betegnelse på en privatlærerinde som har det overordnede ansvar for opdragelsen og undervisningen af børn i en privathusholdning. |
| lexicalization | dan: Guvernante |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Gouvernante (von lat. gubernare = lenken/leiten) ist eine veraltete Bezeichnung für Hauslehrerin oder Erzieherin. Dieser Beruf stellte über lange Zeit für Frauen eine der wenigen Möglichkeiten dar, einen standesgemäßen Beruf auszuüben. Er wurde vor allem von Frauen aus der gebildeten Mittelschicht ergriffen, die nicht verheiratet waren. |
| lexicalization | deu: Gouvernante |
| lexicalization | deu: Erzieherin |
| lexicalization | deu: Hauslehrerin |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: guvernistino |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: À lépoque georgienne, puis à lépoque victorienne, le métier de gouvernante constitue pratiquement, avec celui de maîtresse d'école, le seul qui soit ouvert aux femmes de classe moyenne ayant une certaine éducation. |
| lexicalization | fra: Gouvernantes dans l'Angleterre georgienne et victorienne |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: aXyApikA |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: guvernanta |
| lexicalization | hrv: odgoiteljica |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: nevelõnõ |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: դաստիարակ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: տնային դաստիարակչուհի |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: guru privat |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: istitutrice |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ガヴァネス（）は、個人の家庭内で子供たちを教育し、訓練するために雇われる女性のこと。女家庭教師。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ガヴァネス |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 여성 지사 |
| lexicalization | kor: 여자 가정 교사 |
| lexicalization | kor: 지사 부인 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: paedagoga |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: гувернанта |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een gouvernante is een vrouwelijke docent die thuis les geeft aan kinderen van doorgaans welgestelde ouders. Ze dient niet verward te worden met een kinderjuffrouw, die meestal verantwoordelijk is voor de opvoeding van (kleinere) kinderen. Er zijn echter ook personen die beide taken op zich nemen. |
| lexicalization | nld: gouvernante |
| lexicalization | nld: huisonderwijzeres |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: guvernante |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Guvernante (fra fransk gouvernante, av å styre) er en betegnelse på en privatlærerinne som har det overordnede ansvar for oppdragelsen og undervisningen av barn i en privathusholdning. |
| lexicalization | nor: Guvernante |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Guwernantka - nauczycielka domowa, czasem pełniąca również rolę ochmistrzyni. W Polsce guwernantkom powierzano zazwyczaj naukę i wychowanie młodszych dzieci, w wieku przedszkolnym. Najważniejszym przedmiotem nauczanym przez guwernantki i guwernantów były podstawy języka francuskiego. Stanowisko guwernantki było często jedynym sposobem zarobkowania dla niezamożnych a wykształconych niezamężnych kobiet. |
| lexicalization | pol: Guwernantka |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: governanta |
| lexicalization | por: ama |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: гувернантка |
| lexicalization | rus: губернаторша |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: воспитательница |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: vychovávateľka |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El institutor (lat. institūtor, -ōris) o la institutriz (fr. institutrice < lat. institutrix) es la persona encargada de la educación e instrucción de niños y niñas, usualmente dentro del hogar doméstico. Actualmente este término ha sido cambiado por el de pedagogo, profesor o maestro. |
| lexicalization | spa: institutor |
| lexicalization | spa: institutriz |
| Swedish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: guvernant |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ผู้ปกครองที่เป็นหญิง |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: özel hoca |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: mürebbiye |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: губернаторша |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: вихователька |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 傅母，或稱傅姆，是中國古代專職看顧皇族、貴族子女的女性，一般多為中年、老年女性擔任此職。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 傅母 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Governess |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Charlotte Brontë by Richmond c1850 crop.jpg |
| media:img | Helen Keller with Anne Sullivan in July 1888.jpg |
| media:img | The governess.jpg |
| media:img | TheGovernessRebeccaSolomon.jpg |
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