Information | |
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has gloss | eng: Eastern Aramaic languages have developed from the varieties of Aramaic that developed in and around Mesopotamia, as opposed to western varieties of the Levant. Historically, eastern varieties of Aramaic have been more dominant, due, in good part, to their political acceptance in the Neo-Assyrian and Achaemenid Persian empires. With the later loss of political platform to Greek and Persian, Aramaic continued to be used by minority religious groups. In the region of Babylonia, rabbinical schools flourished, producing the Aramaic Targums and Talmud, making the language a standard of religious scholarship. In northern Mesopotamia, the local variety of eastern Aramaic, known as Syriac, became a standard language among Christians, used in the Peshitta and by the poet Ephrem, and in the schools of Edessa and Nisibis. |
lexicalization | eng: Eastern Aramaic languages |
lexicalization | eng: Neo-Aramaic languages |
subclass of | (noun) a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols; "he taught foreign languages"; "the language introduced is standard throughout the text"; "the speed with which a program can be executed depends on the language in which it is written" language, linguistic communication |
has instance | e/hr/Centralni istočnoaramejski jezici |
has instance | e/hr/Klasični mandejski |
has instance | e/hr/Mandejski jezici |
Meaning | |
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Croatian | |
has gloss | hrv: Istočnoaramejski jezici, jedna od dvije podskupine aramejskih jezika koja se dijeli na tri uže podskupine, centralnu sa 14 jezika, mandejsku sa dva i zasebni sirjački jezik. Ukupno obuhvaća 17 jezika među kojima je najgovoreniji kaldejski novoaramejski. :a) Centralni (14): ::a1. sjeveroistočni/Northeastern (12): babilonski talmudski aramejski (†; tmr), bijil neoaramejski (bjf), bohtan neoaramejski (bhn), hértevin (hrt), hulaulá (huy), kildani (novokaldejski, kaldejski novoaramejski; cld), koy sanjaq surat (kqd), lishán didán (trg), lishana aturaya (aii), lishana deni (judeoaramejski; lsd), lishanid noshan (aij), senaya (syn); ::a2. sjeverozapadni/Northwestern (2): mlahsö, turoyo; :b) mandejski/Mandaic (2): klasični mandejski (†), mandejski; :c) sirjački/Syriac †. Turska |
lexicalization | hrv: Istočnoaramejski jezici |
Macedonian | |
has gloss | mkd: Источните арамејски јазици се јазици кои спаѓаат во групата на семитски јазици и во подгрупата на арамејски јазици. Овие јазици се развивале и зборувале во околината на Месопотамија. Историски погледнато, источните арамејски јазици се биле доминантни во империјата, особено во Персија. Подоцна, голем дел од овие јазици станале дел од религиската богослужба. |
lexicalization | mkd: Источни арамејски јазици |
Swedish | |
lexicalization | swe: Östarameiska språk |
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